# Prabhupada on Tour - Mauritius
**Location:** Mauritius
**Duration:** 57:06
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## Transcript
**[01:46]** We are very pleased to have you in among us,
**[01:51]** and we welcome you on behalf of the people of Mauritius, to this island,
**[01:55]** and we hope you enjoy your fourth stay here.
**[01:59]** Swamiji, how long are you going to stay here?
**[02:03]** The program is one week.
**[02:07]** Have you got any special programs, for lectures or…?
**[02:13]** I do not know what they’ve arranged. But my secretary says that it will be one week.
**[02:21]** Have you had any idea of Mauritius before you came here?
**[02:24]** My idea is to preach Krishna Consciousness, because for want of this knowledge
**[02:35]** our mission of human life is failing all over the world.
**[02:43]** Therefore, I am trying to introduce this Krishna Consciousness all over the world
**[02:53]** without any distinction of caste, creed, color.
**[02:57]** God is for everyone. And we have forgotten our relationship with God.
**[03:04]** Therefore, we are suffering in so many ways.
**[03:09]** And His instruction is there in the Bhagavad-gita, if we follow, then we become happy.
**[03:19]** ...and they have progressed how to die quickly.
**[03:21]** This is the progress. At any moment he can die. As soon as he on the car,
**[03:29]** 70 miles speed, that means taking the risk of dying at any moment.
**[03:35]** This is the progress.
**[03:46]** Formerly people were going in bullock cart or horse carriage
**[03:48]** from one village to another. That was primitive. Now we can go hundred miles
**[03:53]** away from home for earning money and taking risk to die at any moment.
**[04:01]** That is progress. Is it not?
**[04:06]** Oh, yes.
**[04:15]** Formerly they were satisfied by tilling the ground, getting food grains.
**[04:20]** Now they have started factories. At the cost of thousands of men's labor,
**[04:29]** some director is getting money and enjoying life. That is progress.
**[04:41]** And these rascals, laborers, they are thinking that "These men are getting the profit,
**[04:49]** cream of this business. We are working. Why not take ourselves?" That is Communism.
**[05:01]** ...And by taking, when he is cured he will find, "Oh, it is very sweet."
**[05:06]** So then he has to recognize there is some problem living in this material world.
**[05:15]** No. He does not find any happiness on account of his too much materialistic mind.
**[05:22]** That is the disease. That is the disease. So it has to be cured by this bhakti-yoga.
**[05:30]** So in the bhakti-yoga, in the beginning, it will taste bitter.
**[05:35]** Therefore they do not come. But if they take to bhakti-yoga, then the material disease
**[05:42]** will be cured and they will find it is very sweet...
**[06:40]** Ksatriya means one who gives protection from being hurt, ksat. Ksat means hurting.
**[06:48]** So suppose if I unnecessarily hurt you, then it is the duty of the government
**[06:55]** to give you protection. So unless I am also punished by violence, I cannot...,
**[07:05]** He cannot give you protection. So this is also necessary.
**[07:10]** Therefore in the society there must be ksatriya.
**[07:14]** The brahmanas should be learned; they should give instruction, advice.
**[07:18]** The ksatriyas should give protection; the vaisyas should produce, economic development;
**[07:25]** and rest, they should assist-sudras, that's all. This...
**[07:32]** ...comes from many lamps.
**[07:35]** Does your preaching consist only from the Gita?
**[07:39]** Yes, that is the supreme light. There are degrees of light.
**[07:46]** There is sunlight and there is this light. You cannot compare this light with the sunlight.
**[07:52]** Light comes from everywhere but that does not mean that the sunlight and this light is the same.
**[07:59]** First of all you understand this. Your question was light.
**[08:04]** Fist of all you understand there are degrees of light.
**[08:06]** You cannot say this light and the sunlight is the same.
**[08:21]** That is your business to study.
**[08:27]** But we give you the idea that light comes from everywhere.
**[08:32]** There is one glowworm. That light is also light and the sunlight is also light.
**[08:38]** You cannot think that the glowworm’s light and the sunlight is the same.
**[08:42]** Now it is your business to see which is glowworm light and which is sunlight,
**[08:49]** that is your business.
**[08:54]** ...connected with certain imperialistic countries.
**[08:59]** Let them say all nonsense. What can I say?
**[09:02]** Every nonsense will speak something nonsense, how can I check it?
**[09:07]** There are so many nonsense’s, therefore we are trying to
**[09:15]** make these nonsense into human beings. That is our program.
**[09:19]** So long as he is a nonsense he will go on speaking nonsense. What can I do?
**[09:32]** Yes. It is in the third chapter of twelfth canto of Srimad-Bhagavatam.
**[09:40]** Have you got all the Bhagavatams, Twelfth Canto? So you can note it.
**[09:50]** There are many things. Dampate rati eva he.
**[09:58]** Simply one can understand what is the difference between the dead body and the living body.
**[10:07]** Living body means there is the soul, and dead body means there is no more soul.
**[10:25]** janma karma me divyam yo janati tattvatah tyaktva deham punar janma naiti mam eti kaunteya
**[10:31]** The solution is there. You try to understand Krsna.
**[10:35]** Then you will have not to accept any more material body. Simple thing.
**[11:08]** He is greater than the greatest, smaller than the smallest.
**[11:26]** isvara sarva bhutanam hrd dese arjuna tisthati
**[11:33]** You'll find at night a small insect,
**[11:38]** He has got all the framework...
**[12:06]** Krishna is within the atom, that is Krishna.
**[12:31]** Knowledge, philosophy, logic. You want to study Krishna? So many books.
**[12:48]** You cannot finish even in your life. We have already published 60 books.
**[13:01]** Brahman and Parabrahman, Krishna is Parabrahman,
**[13:11]** We are all brahman. But Krishna is Parabrahman.
**[13:21]** Do you think, Swamiji, that man can become perfect?
**[13:25]** Oh yes, that is the chance of a human being.
**[13:29]** Therefore in the human society there is school, college, education, culture,
**[13:34]** not in the animal society, because they can be made into perfect, not the animals.
**[13:48]** So if they are denied proper education, that is the greatest harm.
**[13:53]** They got the opportunity, and the authorities are not giving them their opportunity.
**[14:00]** No, but do you mean the perfectness is to become God or to become the man? Then I want...
**[14:10]** You can not become God.
**[14:13]** What does perfectness mean?
**[14:15]** Perfect means to become godly.
**[14:26]** Can you be interested directly in politics?
**[14:34]** Why not? Krsna... Krsna was in politics. So He instructed Arjuna to fight.
**[14:43]** This is politic -- for the good cause...
**[14:57]** The Supreme Person, Bhagavan said, "My dear Arjuna, how have these impurities come upon you?
**[15:05]** They are not at all befitting a man who knows the progressive values of life.
**[15:10]** They do not lead to higher planets, but to infamy."
**[15:14]** And purport?
**[15:16]** Purport. "Krsna and the Supreme Personality of Godhead are identical.
**[15:22]** Therefore Lord Krsna is referred to as Bhagavan throughout the Gita.
**[15:26]** Bhagavan is the ultimate in the Absolute Truth.
**[15:30]** Absolute Truth is realized in three phases of understanding, namely Brahman,
**[15:37]** or the impersonal, all-pervasive spirit; Paramatma, or the localized aspect
**[15:43]** of the Supreme within the heart of all living entities; and Bhagavan,
**[15:47]** or the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Lord Krsna.
**[15:51]** In the Srimad-Bhagavatam, this conception of the Absolute Truth is explained thus:
**[15:57]** vadanti tat tattva-vidas tattvam yaj jnanam advayam brahmeti paramatmeti bhagavan iti sabhyate
**[16:07]** 'The Absolute Truth is realized in three phases of understanding by the knower
**[16:12]** of the Absolute Truth, and all of them are identical.
**[16:16]** Such phases of the Absolute Truth are expressed as Brahman, Paramatma, and Bhagavan.'
**[16:27]** These three divine aspects can be explained by the example of the sun,
**[16:32]** which also has three different aspects, namely...
**[16:35]** Because the body is born in America, therefore he is thinking, "American."
**[16:44]** The body is born in India, therefore he is thinking, "Indian."
**[16:49]** The body is born in Hindu family, therefore he is thinking, "Hindu."
**[16:55]** So this is the real...
**[17:02]** There can not be any civilization. So this Krishna consciousness movement means
**[17:10]** we are trying to eradicate this conception of life. Bodily conception of life.
**[17:21]** The animals, an animal, he is also thinking, "I am dog," "I am cat," "I am cow," "I am ass."
**[17:36]** On account of this bodily concept of life.
**[17:41]** And if we, human beings, remain in that bodily concept of life,
**[17:49]** then we are no better than the animals.
**[17:56]** ...we also depend. So if we remain engaged only on the principles of four demands of body,
**[18:07]** then we remain animals. Our extra education required that: "I am not this body,
**[18:18]** I am spirit soul." And there is necessity of the soul.
**[18:25]** If you don't come to this platform, then we remain animals.
**[18:33]** ...Striving for peace in the world. Is it one of your goals?
**[18:39]** Yes. Everyone is striving for peace in the world,
**[18:42]** I have already referred to the United Nations organization. They are also trying for
**[18:49]** peace of the world but one must know the right way, how to bring peace in the world.
**[19:16]** The war is also necessary. When there are demons, they should be punished.
**[19:22]** But we must know who is demon and who is not demon.
**[19:28]** Just like any good state, just like our Indian state,
**[19:38]** accepting that we attained our independence by Mahatma Gandhi's non-violent movement,
**[19:51]** but do you think that India is keeping non-violent?
**[19:56]** ...That one can offer to me with love and devotion a flower, leaf.
**[20:03]** In this way he mentions vegetarian items. He never says offer me meat.
**[20:09]** So a bhakta, or devotee, he eats prasadam, which means the remnants of the offering to Krsna.
**[20:20]** So he offers Krsna very nice things of halava, and rasgula, and sandesh,
**[20:28]** and puri, kachoris, and so many samosas, so many nice things.
**[20:37]** Neither do we find the necessity to slaughter the animal and eat the flesh.
**[20:46]** We don’t find need for that although we have ourselves been brought up in such a culture,
**[20:53]** we find after taking to this process, that we lose our taste for these things.
**[21:00]** We no longer require, in fact we even shun it.
**[21:03]** If someone should offer something with meat we will reject it immediately.
**[21:08]** We do not take any means in the airplane.
**[21:12]** We take our meals with us and we pay for that, first class.
**[21:19]** But, still we do not. They offer and give us some fruit, that’s all.
**[21:24]** Coming here on Air India, the stewardess was very surprised why we had so much of the
**[21:31]** elaborate meals prepared, but we don’t take these things.
**[21:40]** Nobody is interested in spiritual life. Therefore no customer is coming,
**[21:46]** we go to sell our books there.
**[21:49]** Have you had a significant impact on the American society?
**[22:00]** The values that you preach, have they influenced Americans to a certain degree?
**[22:04]** Oh yes. You can go in America, any city, and everyone will know ‘Hare Krsna.’
**[22:11]** No, that’s not what I mean. What I mean is have Americans started to become
**[22:17]** less violent for or have they started to become less egotistical...
**[22:22]** Well, not unless they follow our movement. Those who have followed our movement,
**[22:27]** But those who have followed our movement, recently there was one study that was
**[22:30]** published by a very eminent sociologist in America, from the University of California,
**[22:36]** the Union Theological Center. He stated in that book that,
**[22:41]** "The members of this movement, formerly they were drug addicted hippies.
**[22:45]** And now they have become servants of Krsna and humanity. Loving servants.
**[22:51]** So, he has given proof through intensive interviews that one who follows,
**[23:01]** joins this movement, he dramatically his life becomes changed.
**[23:06]** He is a big professor, and his books are being sold in higher circles. Professor Judah.
**[23:17]** One’s life perfect and successful.
**[23:38]** I do not know anyone’s movement. We are pushing our movement
**[23:44]** on the basis of Bhagavad-gita, Krishna’s movement.
**[23:49]** Therefore, we are named, Krishna Consciousness.
**[23:52]** So if you know about the Bhagavad-gita, then talk on that, don’t bring anyone else.
**[24:08]** I want to know why you are creating a class of sannyasis like these people?
**[24:24]** This is your ignorance, you do not know what is sadharma.
**[24:30]** Sadharma according to Bhagavad-gita, sadharma means varnashram dharma.
**[24:37]** Four varnas and four ashrams. Brahmana, ksatriya, vaisya, sudra.
**[24:48]** There are four varnas.
**[24:50]** And four asramas means brahmachari, ghrhastha, vanaprastha, and sannyasa.
**[24:59]** So, our Indian culture means varnashrama dharma.
**[25:16]** It is a systematic way of social and spiritual life, this varnashrama dharma.
**[25:23]** So, unless one comes to this system of life, he’s not a human being, he’s animal.
**[25:32]** Our primary form of income is through the sale of books.
**[25:35]** Srila Prabhupada has written almost sixty books. four hundred pages each.
**[25:44]** These books are published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust which has headquarters in
**[25:50]** Los Angeles, London and Bombay and New York.
**[26:09]** So the amount of literature is quite large. First of all we have our
**[26:15]** "Back to Godhead" magazine, a monthly magazine that is
**[26:19]** now being published one million copies per month.
**[26:29]** What is the sale per month?
**[26:32]** The sales are approximately $250,000 per month.
**[26:36]** Approximately between 3:00 and 3:30 in the morning and we take morning bath and we put
**[26:44]** tilak on the body, twelve different places, then we have Mangal Aroti, we worship the Deity.
**[26:55]** Here we have the Deity of Gaura Nitai, our other temples we have Radha-Krishna.
**[27:03]** After Mangal-Aroti then we perform the japa meditation
**[27:10]** and we chant at least 16 rounds on the japa beads daily.
**[27:19]** That takes approximately two hours of time. The we have our classes,
**[27:26]** we have classes in Srimad-Bhagavatam, which is twelve cantos in length, 18,000 verses,
**[27:35]** and which has been given by Srila Prabhupada with very elaborate purports for each verse.
**[27:40]** So each day one verse is very carefully studied and analyzed and understood.
**[27:49]** Then we have our prasadam. We are vegetarians, we do not take any meat, fish or eggs.
**[27:58]** And then afterwards we have our morning duties, we have so many different activities, our work.
**[28:08]** In this way the day is spent up until approximately ten o'clock at night when we take our rest.
**[28:24]** We have our Gurukul school in Dallas where we have the children of our householders.
**[28:34]** The children are sent there at the age of five and there they are taught
**[28:41]** in the association of other children, these principles of Krishna consciousness.
**[28:45]** They are trained, they are trained in English and Sanskrit.
**[28:49]** They are trained in cleanliness, as brahmins, to be the leaders of the society.
**[28:57]** This is the present need of the modern civilization, that there is no brahmin class.
**[29:03]** And by brahmin class we don't mean those who are born brahmins,
**[29:08]** but those who are qualified as brahmins.
**[29:10]** At the present moment "brahmin" simply means that one has been born a brahmin.
**[29:15]** But that doesn't make one a qualified brahmin.
**[29:18]** Just like if my father is a high-court judge, that doesn’t mean that I am a high-court judge.
**[29:25]** I also have to go to the university and take training and be recognized by the bar.
**[29:32]** So at the present moment there is no institution that is actually training brahmins.
**[29:40]** And without the brahmins, the brahmins are meant to be leaders of society,
**[29:44]** as Srila Prabhupada mentioned the Varnasrama system,
**[29:47]** the leaders of that Varnasrama system are the brahmanas.
**[29:51]** And now we see in the modern civilization that there is no one who is...
**[29:55]** Thank you very much swamiji. Your stay will be very fruitful
**[30:02]** after a long and arduous work you have been doing all over the world...
**[30:07]** I want to see the leading men of this place because if they understand the importance
**[30:17]** of this movement then my mission will be successful.
**[30:20]** You will have the opportunity of seeing.
**[30:27]** In the Bhagavad-gita it is said the leaders, whatever they do,
**[30:32]** the ordinary, common man follows. So if the leading men of Mauritius,
**[30:42]** if they understand the importance of this movement,
**[30:44]** then I am sure it will be very much beneficial for everyone.
**[30:52]** So thank you very much swamiji, on behalf of the people of Mauritius,
**[30:56]** we are very grateful to you.
**[31:12]** The whole world is under the bodily concept of life.
**[31:20]** Even big, big nations, just like your Prime Minister has gone to the United Nations.
**[31:31]** There are many big, big men in the United Nations, they will speak,
**[31:44]** and they’re speaking for the last thirty years.
**[31:50]** The United Nations is formed, but they could not find any solution of the
**[31:58]** problems of life. Because the basic principle they are losing, they do not know.
**[32:11]** Everyone of them is thinking of the bodily platform.
**[32:19]** I am Indian, I am American, I am German, I am English man, like that.
**[32:33]** Therefore there is no solution because the basic principle is wrong.
**[32:42]** Unless we understand what is the wrong of the active principle of the body,
**[33:00]** the problems cannot be solved.
**[33:05]** Just like you cannot diagnose the disease simply by symptomatic treatment he can not make the...
**[33:16]** ...no gambling, no intoxication, this is materialistic way of life.
**[33:24]** Otherwise, what is the difference between this life and that life?
**[33:32]** So, if we stick to the materialistic way of life it will be very, very difficult
**[33:42]** to understand this Krishna Consciousness movement.
**[33:54]** Why, adanta gobhir, adanta gobhir means uncontrolled, uncontrolled,
**[34:04]** our senses are uncontrolled.
**[34:10]** This morning, when I was walking on the beach, we found so many things,
**[34:20]** the capsule of the coca-cola, cigarette box, and so many other things.
**[34:30]** So, what is the necessity of this coca-cola?
**[34:37]** We don’t try all these things in our society, we don’t drink coca-cola,
**[34:43]** we don’t drink Pepsi cola, we don’t smoke,
**[34:47]** so many things which are selling in the market in huge quantities, by advertisement,
**[34:55]** by victimizing the poor customer, but they are called unnecessary.
**[35:05]** There is no need of such things. But because the senses cannot be controlled,
**[35:13]** they’re making big business. Unnecessarily.
**[35:20]** So we have to control the senses. If we really want spiritual life,
**[35:30]** if we really want to be free from these material shackles,
**[35:36]** then we have to learn how to control the senses. That is morality.