# The Acharya Part 1
**Duration:** 30:59
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## Transcript
**[00:11]** In 1965 an elderly gentleman stood on the deck of a freighter in Boston Harbor
**[00:18]** and wrote this prayer:
**[00:21]** How will I make them understand this message of Krishna consciousness?
**[00:24]** I am very unfortunate, unqualified and the most fallen.
**[00:30]** Somehow or other, O Lord, You have brought me here to speak about You.
**[00:35]** Now, my Lord, it is up to You to make me a success or failure, as You like.
**[00:41]** Twelve years later "Hare Krishna" was a household word.
**[00:46]** A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada had been more than successful.
**[00:51]** He had founded the International Society for Krishna Consciousness.
**[00:56]** A world-wide confederation of over one hundred ashrams, schools, temples, and farm communities.
**[01:04]** and had made the chanting of Hare Krishna familiar to millions of people.
**[01:10]** He had written and published over eighty volumes of translation and commentary
**[01:15]** on self-realization which are now standard in Universities and libraries around the world.
**[01:21]** And he had gathered about him thousands of dedicated disciples.
**[01:25]** Srila Prabhupada became known to the world as a scholar, philosopher, social critic
**[01:34]** and spiritual leader.
**[01:37]** But to his disciples, Srila Prabhupada was dearmost friend, Father and inner guide.
**[01:43]** The importance of the spiritual master to his disciple can not be overstated.
**[01:49]** It is said that only by the mercy of the spiritual master can one receive the benediction of Krishna.
**[01:56]** And without the grace of the spiritual master one cannot make any spiritual advancement.
**[02:02]** So the disciple's entire life focuses on the spiritual master and his instructions.
**[02:09]** In this relationship, the activities of the spiritual master are of monumental importance
**[02:14]** to his devotees.
**[02:16]** A disciple finds meaning even in the smallest gesture.
**[02:20]** Wherever he travelled Srila Prabhupada would emerge daily into the chill and quiet
**[02:27]** of the early morning and cloaked in a warm wrap he would take a lengthy stroll
**[02:32]** With an entourage of students, disciples, and guests.
**[02:37]** Some mornings would find Srila Prabhupada immersed in contemplation
**[03:19]** or quiet appreciation of natural scenery.
**[02:45]** At other times, Srila Prabhupada would speak at great length
**[02:48]** and often with considerable intensity on various subjects.
**[02:52]** During these animated discourses, Srila Prabhupada would turn the profound Vedic
**[02:58]** philosophy into a practical cutting-edge that penetrated every sphere of life and thought.
**[03:04]** The word "acharya" means one who teaches by example.
**[03:12]** And the following unedited footage provides and intimate glimpse into the
**[03:16]** exemplary life of Srila Prabhupada.
**[03:18]** To most people, the daily activities of a spiritual master are a mystery.
**[03:24]** And it is interesting to see how such an important historical figure conducted his every-day affairs.
**[03:31]** What emerges is an endearing portrait of an authentic spiritual personality.
**[03:37]** Is that escaping? Or it is intelligence?
**[04:41]** That you work hard and give it to me, we enjoy.
**[04:46]** This is intelligence, it is not escaping.
**[04:52]** That is going on. The capatilist, they are engaging these rascals, asses in the factory.
**[05:01]** And he is enjoying life. So that is intelligence.
**[05:03]** That let this rascal work hard and make a nice park for us and we shall take advantage of it.
**[05:10]** This is intelligence.
**[05:12]** And it is called "ajara vritti."
**[05:23]** Ajara vritti.
**[05:24]** Ajara means the big snake, is called ajara.
**[05:29]** So this mouse, they make hole and want to live there.
**[05:34]** And they are comfortably living and in the meantime the ajara comes.
**[05:38]** He eats that mouse and lives comfortably.
**[05:40]** So ours is 'ajara vritti."
**[05:45]** You work for the hole to live comfortably,
**[05:49]** but we take possession of the house and live comfortably.
**[10:43]** This is a conversation between Maharaja Pariksit and Sukadeva Gosvami
**[10:54]** Maharaja Pariksit, five thousand years ago, he was the emperor of the whole world.
**[11:07]** Formally, up to five thousand years ago, the whole world was being controlled
**[11:20]** and ruled over by Kings whose capital was Hastinapur, New Delhi.
**[11:29]** There was only one flag, only one ruler.
**[11:38]** One scripture. Vedic scripture.
**[11:43]** And the Aryans, araya, they were the civilized persons.
**[11:56]** You Europeans, Americans, you are also Aryans.
**[12:04]** Indo-European stock.
**[12:08]** Maharaja Tejasi, grandson of Maharaja Pariksit,
**[12:14]** he gave to his two sons the portion of Eastern Europe, Greek and Roman.
**[12:28]** That is the history.
**[12:32]** Mahabharata, Mahabharata means "great India."
**[12:36]** So, there was no different religion.
**[12:44]** One religion. Vedic religion.
**[12:49]** Vedic religion means to accept the Supreme Personality of Godhead
**[12:55]** as the Supreme Person, Absolute Truth.
**[13:00]** This is Vedic religion.
**[13:01]** Those who have read Bhagavad-gita,
**[13:07]** It is said there, in the fifteenth chapter:
**[13:13]** vedais ca sarvair aham eva vedyam
**[13:18]** Vedic knowledge means to understand God.
**[13:23]** This is Vedic knowledge.
**[13:34]** Later on, with the progress of Kali-yuga.
**[13:37]** Kali-yuga means "the dark age" or
**[13:40]** "the sinful age" or "the age for argument, unnecessary talks and fight"
**[13:51]** This is called "Kali-yuga."
**[13:54]** That is going on.
**[13:55]** Since the last five thousand years the Kali age has begun.
**[14:03]** And the beginning of Kali-yuga was cow slaughtering.
**[14:08]** So, at the present moment,
**[14:11]** practically there is no brahmin, no ksatriya, no vaisya,
**[14:17]** --only sudras-forth-class men.
**[14:21]** So you cannot expect any happiness guided by the forth-class class man.
**[14:30]** That is not possible.
**[14:33]** Therefore, throughout the whole world, there is chaotic condition.
**[14:38]** Nobody is happy.
**[14:41]** So, this is essential,
**[14:45]** that the human society must be divided into four divisions.
**[14:53]** The brahmin class means the first-class, ideal man.
**[15:00]** So that by seeing their character, their behaviour, others will try to follow.
**[15:09]** yad yad acarati sresthas
**[15:11]** So this Krishna consciousness movement means we are trying to create some first-class men.
**[15:19]** This is Krishna consciousness.
**[15:22]** This movement.
**[15:24]** So, therefore, we have got these rules and regulations.
**[15:30]** No illicit sex.
**[15:32]** No meat eating.
**[15:34]** No intoxication, No gambling.
**[15:38]** This is the preliminary qualification of a first-class man.
**[15:43]** Prabhupada, on our tape-recorder here that we have we can make it so you can play nicely
**[15:59]** and later at our own time we will take to play the mrdanga and the kartals nicely.
**[16:04]** This way we will not waste any of your time.
**[16:07]** Do you think that's a good idea?
**[16:09]** After you are gone, at our own time, we can add nicely.
**[16:17]** Do you think that is a good idea or not?
**[16:19]** I do not know.
**[16:20]** I am not an expert.
**[16:24]** We would like to do that.
**[16:28]** We would like to do it like that Prabhupada.
**[16:35]** Then do that.
**[16:37]** My father wanted me to become like this.
**[16:59]** Know everything, what is going on.
**[17:02]** He never wanted me to be a worldly man earning money.
**[17:08]** He never wanted.
**[17:10]** There was some arrangement for my going to England after my college education.
**[17:22]** To become barrister.
**[17:25]** My father refused.
**[17:28]** No. My son is not going to be a melecha.
**[17:31]** So, past, present, future you exist, the body changes.
**[17:42]** This is not clear?
**[17:47]** It's clear.
**[17:49]** Yes.
**[17:51]** So therefore, conclusion, that when he will not have this body he will have another body.
**[17:59]** You are sitting here, if you don't sit here, you go.
**[18:10]** That does not mean your sitting opportunity is lost.
**[18:16]** You are sitting here, you'll sit somewhere else.
**[18:21]** Similarly, the change of body is going on.
**[18:25]** Therefore the conclusion is that after you give up this body, you'll have another body.
**[18:34]** As you have already done.
**[18:37]** What is the difficulty to understand?
**[18:42]** The seeming difficulty is that one…
**[18:51]** while the body is from that of a boy…
**[18:54]** Diff… Body must be different. Therefore that is called change of body.
**[18:56]** Unless it is different body, where is the change?
**[18:58]** The memory is there.
**[19:05]** Of the boy and… The spirit…
**[19:08]** Memory. Sometimes we may not remember.
**[19:15]** Just like your, this child, he may not have a memory when he was very small.
**[19:24]** But you have got memory.
**[19:28]** When he was a small child he was doing something.
**[19:32]** He was playing with some cats and dogs, but he does not remember that.
**[19:38]** But you remember it.
**[19:41]** So simply because he has forgotten, it does not mean that the incidences were not present.
**[19:49]** So this argument is not very strong, because I cannot remember.
**[19:56]** You do not remember so many things.
**[20:00]** But the fact is this--that you are changing from this body to this body to this body…
**[20:14]** Therefore the conclusion should be that after this body I'll accept another body.
**[20:20]** That's a fact.
**[20:21]** As you have accepted, in this life, from one body to another body.
**[20:34]** There is a process, how to accept
**[20:36]** Similarly, under the same process, you accept another body,
**[20:44]** when this body is no longer useful.
**[20:48]** Just like at night you give up this body,
**[20:55]** you take your subtle body and you go to somewhere.
**[21:01]** You are sleeping in your room but you are working in a different place.
**[21:07]** Don't you do that?
**[21:11]** So, because this body is still useful, therefore you come back again in this body.
**[21:23]** In the morning you wake up, in this body.
**[21:25]** So death means when this body is useless,
**[21:30]** it will not come to this body, we accept another body.
**[21:35]** This is called death.
**[21:40]** That subtle body takes you from this body to the womb of another mother.
**[21:53]** By natures direction that this soul shall get this kind of body.
**[22:02]** So the soul is entered in the womb of another mother’s body.
**[22:11]** And then the body is prepared.
**[22:14]** By the mothers blood and flesh.
**[22:18]** And when the body is sufficiently capable of working itself then it comes out again.
**[22:29]** And begins his work.
**[22:31]** This is birth and death.
**[22:38]** The soul is eternal.
**[22:41]** Therefore, a sober man should think, "Why should I change my body?"
**[22:51]** "Why this struggle I should take?"
**[22:54]** That is human sense.
**[23:00]** If I am eternal, why not my eternal body?
**[23:03]** Eternal existence, why shall I die?
**[23:07]** This is human sense.
**[23:11]** Unless one comes to this understanding, he is animal.
**[23:15]** Because animal, by natures law is going on.
**[23:20]** He does not know.
**[23:21]** Then a human form of body, when you understand that I'll have to change this body.
**[23:35]** I'll have to get another body.
**[23:36]** Then the question is: "What kind of body I shall get?"
**[23:39]** That is human intelligence.
**[23:43]** By natures way we are getting body,
**[23:51]** but that is on the selection of the nature according to my work.
**[23:56]** If I work like animal I get animal's body.
**[24:03]** If I work as demigod, I get demigods body.
**[24:08]** If I acted as trees, then you get tree body.
**[24:16]** If he acted like dog he will get dogs body.
**[24:21]** Nature's way.
**[24:25]** Therefore you find so many varieties of bodies.
**[24:47]** This philosophy does not appeal?
**[24:54]** Naturally I want to love.
**[24:56]** It is not unnatural.
**[25:00]** When that love is reposed to Krishna, that is perfect.
**[25:07]** The Mayavadis, they are frustrated, therefore they want to make this love into zero.
**[25:19]** They cannot understand Krishna's love with gopis.
**[25:26]** They think it is another edition of this material…
**[25:37]** Oh, how are you, Hayagriva Prabhu?
**[25:41]** You look better, you are looking better, brighter, when I saw you in New Vrindavana last.
**[25:53]** You have got so much talents for serving Krishna.
**[26:00]** Everyone has got. That I am speaking.
**[26:05]** We have to utilize it.
**[26:10]** So that modern man can understand.
**[26:24]** Otherwise we are repeating the same thing.
**[26:27]** They are repeating also same thing, sense gratification.
**[26:34]** punar punas carvita-carvananäm
**[26:37]** But because that is material they're not getting happiness.
**[26:43]** But the spiritual thing, we are chanting the same Hare Krishna.
**[26:48]** Simple thing, repeating, but we are getting transcendental happiness.
**[26:53]** What we are doing?
**[26:57]** Same Hare Krishna, Hare Krishna.
**[26:58]** So, process is the same, the subject matter is different.
**[27:07]** So why you are behind publication, now all the big men are here.
**[27:20]** Why our books are behind?
**[27:25]** So, if you wait for another birth, maybe you may not get.
**[27:36]** Even Bharata Maharaja, he also slipped, and became a deer.
**[27:43]** So we should always keep vigilance.
**[27:48]** We have got this opportunity, human form of life.
**[27:52]** Let us utilize it to the fullest extent and be fit for going back to home.
**[28:03]** That is intelligence.
**[28:07]** Not that, "All right, I shall get again chance next birth."
**[28:12]** That is not very good policy.
**[28:16]** Turnam, turnam means very hastily finish.
**[28:22]** [sounds are from local karate school]
**[28:35]** These people are wasting time.
**[28:42]** They are resounding some sound thinking that this sound will save them.
**[28:47]** This is called foolishness, mudha.
**[28:52]** You can ask them that why you are sounding so loudly, chant Hare Krishna, they will laugh.
**[29:24]** Srila Prabhupada, what did Bhaktivinoda Thakura mean when he said, "I am going, my work unfinished."
**[29:35]** So let us finish. We are descendant of Bhaktivinoda Thakura.
**[29:42]** He kept unfinished so that we shall get the chance to finish it.
**[29:47]** That is his mercy.
**[29:50]** He could have finished immediately.
**[29:57]** He is Vaisnava, he is all-powerful.