Bg. 10.21
आदित्यानामहं विष्णुर्ज्योतिषां रविरंशुमान् ।
मरीचिर्मरुतामस्मि नक्षत्राणामहं शशी ॥२१॥
Text
ādityānām ahaṁ viṣṇur
jyotiṣāṁ ravir aṁśumān
marīcir marutām asmi
nakṣatrāṇām ahaṁ śaśī
Synonyms
ādityānāmplugin-autotooltip__small plugin-autotooltip_bigādityānām
of the Ādityas; to the Ādityas.—of the Ādityas; ahamplugin-autotooltip__small plugin-autotooltip_bigaham
as far as I am concerned; as I am; egotism; false ego; false identification (in the bodily concept of life); false identity; I ("I am this body"); I (am); I (Kṛṣṇa); I (Lord Brahmā); I (Lord Śiva); I (Prahlāda Mahārāja); I (the person desiring release from material life); I (Śukadeva Gosvāmī); I; I am; I am everything; I am independent; I am the material body; I myself; I, Lord Kṛṣṇa; I, the Personality of Godhead; I, the Supreme Personality of Godhead; I, Yamarāja; me; my existence ("I am something"); my humble self; myself (Brahmājī); Myself; the word aham; the wrong mental conception.—I am; viṣṇuḥplugin-autotooltip__small plugin-autotooltip_bigviṣṇuḥ
all-pervading; He is Lord Viṣṇu Himself; is Lord Viṣṇu; is Lord Viṣṇu, the Supreme Personality of Godhead; Lord Viṣṇu; Lord Viṣṇu Himself; Lord Viṣṇu in His incarnation as a boar; Lord Viṣṇu, the Supreme Lord; Lord Viṣṇu, the Supreme Personality of Godhead; the Lord; the Supreme Lord; Viṣṇu.—the Supreme Lord; jyotiṣāmplugin-autotooltip__small plugin-autotooltip_bigjyotiṣām
by luminaries; in all luminous objects; knowledge of astrology (along with other aspects of culture in human society, and specifically in civilized society, there must be knowledge of astrology); of all luminaries; of all the luminaries; of luminaries; of the luminaries; of the luminaries like the sun and moon; of the sun and other luminaries.—of all luminaries; raviḥplugin-autotooltip__small plugin-autotooltip_bigraviḥ
the sun; the sun-god; the sunshine.—the sun; aṁśumānplugin-autotooltip__small plugin-autotooltip_bigaṁśumān
radiant; the brilliant sun; the king named Aṁśumān; the son of Asamañjasa.—radiant; marīciḥplugin-autotooltip__small plugin-autotooltip_bigmarīciḥ
Marīci; named Marīci; the great saintly person known as Marīci; the sage Marīci.—Marīci; marutāmplugin-autotooltip__small plugin-autotooltip_bigmarutam
of the Marutas; of the Maruts.—of the Marutas; asmiplugin-autotooltip__small plugin-autotooltip_bigasmi
am; I; I am; I have been.—I am; nakṣatrāṇāmplugin-autotooltip__small plugin-autotooltip_bignakṣatrāṇām
of stars.—of stars; ahamplugin-autotooltip__small plugin-autotooltip_bigaham
as far as I am concerned; as I am; egotism; false ego; false identification (in the bodily concept of life); false identity; I ("I am this body"); I (am); I (Kṛṣṇa); I (Lord Brahmā); I (Lord Śiva); I (Prahlāda Mahārāja); I (the person desiring release from material life); I (Śukadeva Gosvāmī); I; I am; I am everything; I am independent; I am the material body; I myself; I, Lord Kṛṣṇa; I, the Personality of Godhead; I, the Supreme Personality of Godhead; I, Yamarāja; me; my existence ("I am something"); my humble self; myself (Brahmājī); Myself; the word aham; the wrong mental conception.—I am; śaśīplugin-autotooltip__small plugin-autotooltip_bigsasi
moon; of the moon; the moon.—the moon. ¶
Translation
Of the Ādityas I am Viṣṇu, of lights I am the radiant sun, I am Marīci of the Maruts, and among the stars I am the moon. ¶
Purport
There are twelve Ādityas, of which Kṛṣṇa is the principal. And among all the luminaries twinkling in the sky, the sun is the chief, and in the Brahma-saṁhitā the sun is accepted as the glowing effulgence of the Supreme Lord and is considered to be one of His eyes. Marīci is the controlling deity of the heavenly spaces. Among the stars, the moon is most prominent at night, and thus the moon represents Kṛṣṇa. ¶